Estudio piloto de tolerabilidad cutánea de láminas de fibrina-agarosa en voluntarios sanos

  1. Fernández González, Ana
  2. Lizana Moreno, Antonio Manuel
  3. Fernández Porcel, Natividad
  4. Guerrero Calvo, Jorge
  5. Ruiz García, Antonio
  6. Espinosa Ibáñez, Olga
  7. Sierra Sánchez, Álvaro
  8. Ordóñez Luque, Alexandra
  9. Arias Santiago, Salvador
Revista:
Actualidad médica

ISSN: 0365-7965

Ano de publicación: 2016

Tomo: 101

Número: 799

Páxinas: 171-175

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.15568/AM.2016.799.OR04 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGIBUG editor

Outras publicacións en: Actualidad médica

Obxectivos de Desenvolvemento Sustentable

Resumo

Objetivos: En el presente estudio se persigue comprobar posibles reacciones adversas, derivadas del uso tópico de láminas de fibrina-agarosa en el antebrazo de voluntarios sanos. Metodología: Se llevó a cabo un estudio experimental en siete voluntarios sanos, cinco varones y dos mujeres, que no presentaban ningún tipo de lesión cutánea visible. En el antebrazo de cada voluntario se colocaron dos láminas de fibrina-agarosa de 4 cm2 . Cada lámina se cubrió con un apósito impregnado y sobre una de las láminas se aplicó pomada antibiótica con mupirocina. Ambas láminas se cubrieron finalmente con un apósito protector y se mantuvieron en contacto directo sobre la piel durante 48 horas. Resultados: Los resultados determinaron que no se detectaron reacciones adversas después de 48 horas de evolución ni en los siguientes 7 días en ningún voluntario. Se observaron diferencias entre las dos láminas implantadas en cada voluntario, ya que al retirar el apósito cubierto con pomada antibiótica, la lámina presentaba un aspecto más hidratado que la que no llevaba pomada antibiótica. Conclusiones: El uso tópico de las láminas de fibrina-agarosa en voluntarios sanos no presenta reacciones adversas del tipo irritación o alergia al aplicarse directamente por vía tópica. Aunque el tamaño muestral del estudio es limitado, sugiere que la combinación de fibrina-agarosa se presenta como el biomaterial idóneo para el desarrollo de un modelo de piel artificial humana.

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Fonte de datos: Dialnet