Úlceras orales en discapacitados psíquicos

  1. I. Tomás Carmona 1
  2. P. Diz Dios 2
  3. M.T. Ocampo Hermida 1
  4. E. Vázquez García 1
  5. J. Femández Feijoot 1
  1. 1 Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
    info

    Universidade de Santiago de Compostela

    Santiago de Compostela, España

    ROR https://ror.org/030eybx10

  2. 2 Universidad de Saiago de Compostela
Journal:
Archivos de odontoestomatología

ISSN: 0213-4144

Year of publication: 2000

Volume: 16

Issue: 8

Pages: 551-558

Type: Article

More publications in: Archivos de odontoestomatología

Abstract

Oral ulcers represent one of the most common mucosa! oral lesions. In mentally handicapped, the etiological diagnosis of oral ulcers is a complex process, because the medical history must be recorded indirectly and physical exam is usually difficult or even impossible. In consequence, in these patients, sorne complementary tests result particularly important to confirm the diagnosis. Although in many cases the etiology of oral ulcers remains unknown, in mentally handicapped some predisposingfactors have been identified, these including: psychological instability (stress or anxiety), neuroleptic drugs induced immunodeficiency, high prevalence of oral infections, some respiratory and digestive disorders, and vitamin and folie acid deficiencies.